Office of Management and Budget
Orders where directed actors are tied to Office of Management and Budget · 68 in Clinton · 589 all terms.
Roles directed
- Director of the Office of Management and Budget35
- OMB Director12
- Director of OMB9
- Director of Office of Management and Budget2
- Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy2
- Administrator of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy2
- OMB Representative1
- Office of Federal Procurement Policy1
- Deputy Director for Management of the Office of Management and Budget1
- Deputy Director for Management of OMB1
- Director, Office of Management and Budget1
- Deputy Director for Management, Office of Management and Budget1
- Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy, Office of Management and Budget1
- Deputy Director for Management1
- Chair1
- OFPP Administrator1
Orders
68 shown · Clinton
Federal Interagency Task Force on the District of Columbia
This executive order formally establishes the Federal Interagency Task Force on the District of Columbia, chaired by the OMB Director and composed of 18 cabinet-level and agency heads, to coordinate federal assistance for D.C.'s financial stability, economic growth, and self-governance. It continues and institutionalizes interagency work begun in 1995 to support the nation's capital through improved federal-local coordination.
National Commission on the Use of Offsets in Defense Trade and President's Council on the Use of Offsets in Commercial Trade
This executive order establishes two advisory bodies to study offsets in international trade: an 11-member National Commission on the Use of Offsets in Defense Trade (mandated by Public Law 106-113) and a parallel President's Council on the Use of Offsets in Commercial Trade. The Commission must report to Congress within 12 months of establishment on foreign offset practices, their impact on U.S. industry and national security, and proposals to reduce detrimental effects; both bodies terminate after the report is transmitted.
Facilitation of a Presidential Transition
This executive order establishes a Presidential Transition Coordinating Council to facilitate the transfer of power from the Clinton administration to the incoming Bush administration following the 2000 election. It mandates coordination of orientation activities, creation of a transition directory and catalogue of presidential appointee positions, and preparation of orientation materials for new political appointees.
Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal Governments
This executive order establishes a government-to-government consultation framework requiring federal agencies to meaningfully engage with tribal officials when developing policies that substantially affect Indian tribes. It mandates designated tribal liaison officials, procedural requirements for regulations with tribal implications or preemption of tribal law, streamlined waiver processes, and accountability certifications to OMB.
Interagency Task Force on the Economic Development of the Central San Joaquin Valley
This executive order establishes an interagency task force to coordinate federal economic development efforts for California's Central San Joaquin Valley, requiring annual reports for five years and focusing on sustainable growth in seven designated counties. The task force includes 16 agency heads or their designees with a rotating chair among Agriculture, HUD, and Commerce.
Increasing Opportunities and Access for Disadvantaged Businesses
This executive order directs federal agencies to increase contracting opportunities for Small Disadvantaged Businesses (SDBs), 8(a) program firms, and Minority Business Enterprises (MBEs) through aggressive outreach, goal-setting, enforcement of subcontracting requirements, and limits on contract bundling. It mandates specific participation rates, reporting mechanisms, and coordination with the Small Business Administration to overcome historic underutilization in federal procurement.
Creation of the White House Task Force on Drug Use in Sports and Authorization for the Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy To Serve as the United States Government's Representative on the Board of the World Anti-Doping Agency
This executive order establishes a White House Task Force on Drug Use in Sports to develop recommendations for federal action against doping, particularly among youth, and authorizes the Director of National Drug Control Policy to serve as the U.S. government representative on the World Anti-Doping Agency board.
Increasing Opportunities for Women-Owned Small Businesses
This executive order establishes a government-wide policy to meet or exceed a 5% procurement participation goal for women-owned small businesses (WOSBs) in both prime contracts and subcontracts. It assigns implementation responsibilities to federal agencies, the Small Business Administration, and creates a new SBA position to oversee compliance, reporting, and outreach.
Greening the Government Through Leadership in Environmental Management
This executive order directs all federal agencies to integrate environmental accountability into daily operations and long-term planning, setting specific reduction targets for toxic chemical releases (40% by 2006), hazardous waste generation (50% by 2006), and procurement of ozone-depleting substances (phase-out by 2010). It establishes environmental management systems, compliance audit programs, and interagency coordination mechanisms while revoking five earlier environmental executive orders.
Greening the Government Through Federal Fleet and Transportation Efficiency
This executive order requires federal agencies operating 20 or more vehicles to reduce fleet petroleum consumption by 20% by FY 2005 compared to FY 1999 levels, increase acquisition of alternative fuel vehicles (AFVs), and improve fuel economy. It assigns implementation responsibilities to OMB, DOE, EPA, and GSA, with specific reporting and strategy deadlines.
Federal Workforce Transportation
This executive order requires federal agencies to implement tax-free commuting benefits for mass transit and vanpool use by October 1, 2000, with a mandatory transit pass program for National Capital Region agencies and a three-year pilot program for the Departments of Transportation, EPA, and Energy. The order aims to reduce traffic congestion and air pollution from federal employee commuting while expanding transportation alternatives.
President's Council on the Future of Princeville, North Carolina
This executive order establishes an interagency council to develop recommendations for federal actions to help Princeville, North Carolina recover from Hurricane Floyd flooding and plan for its future. The council includes 15 agency heads and presidential assistants, chaired by the OMB Director, and is tasked with considering the town's unique status as the first U.S. city founded by ex-slaves.
Delegation of Authority To Conduct Assessments and Promulgate Regulations on Public Access to Off-Site Consequence Analysis Information
This memorandum delegates presidential authority under the Clean Air Act to three officials: the Attorney General will assess terrorism risks from posting off-site consequence analysis data online; the EPA Administrator will assess whether public disclosure of such data incentivizes accident risk reduction; and both will jointly issue regulations governing distribution of this information, subject to OMB review. The EPA Administrator must publish the memorandum in the Federal Register.
Environmental Review of Trade Agreements
This executive order establishes a process for conducting environmental reviews of major U.S. trade agreements before and during negotiations. It requires written environmental assessments for comprehensive multilateral rounds, free trade agreements, and major natural resource sector deals, overseen by the U.S. Trade Representative and Council on Environmental Quality.
Continuance of Certain Federal Advisory Committees
This executive order extends 16 federal advisory committees until September 30, 2001, revokes several executive orders for completed committees, and makes technical amendments to existing orders including adding the Department of Energy to the President's Export Council, expanding an interagency Coast Guard task force, and updating the structure of committees on arts/humanities and physical fitness.
Developing and Promoting Biobased Products and Bioenergy
This executive order creates a federal framework to promote biobased products and bioenergy by establishing an Interagency Council co-chaired by Agriculture and Energy Secretaries, an Advisory Committee, departmental working groups, and a National Coordination Office. It mandates annual strategic plans with measurable objectives covering research coordination, economic and environmental impact analysis, and private sector incentives to make renewable farm and forestry resources competitive in energy and materials markets.
Working Group on Unlawful Conduct on the Internet
This executive order establishes an interagency working group chaired by the Attorney General to study and report on unlawful conduct involving the Internet, including illegal sales of guns, drugs, and child pornography. The group must deliver recommendations within 120 days on whether existing federal laws are sufficient, what new tools or authorities may be needed, and how to empower parents and educators to mitigate risks.
Federalism
This executive order establishes principles and procedures requiring federal agencies to respect state authority and consult with state and local officials when developing policies with federalism implications. It mandates strict limits on federal preemption of state law, requires cost-sharing for unfunded mandates, streamlines waiver processes, and revokes several prior federalism executive orders.
Action Under Section 203 of the Trade Act of 1974 Concerning Lamb Meat
President Clinton imposed a three-year tariff-rate quota on imported lamb meat under Section 203 of the Trade Act of 1974, following a USITC finding that surging imports threatened serious injury to the domestic industry. The measure sets specific quota volumes and escalating tariff rates for in-quota and over-quota imports, while exempting Canada, Mexico, Israel, Caribbean Basin, Andean, and other minor developing country suppliers.
Amendment to Executive Order 13073, Year 2000 Conversion
This executive order amends Executive Order 13073 to establish the Information Coordination Center (ICC) within the General Services Administration to support the President's Council on Year 2000 Conversion. The ICC is tasked with facilitating information sharing and coordination across federal agencies and public/private sectors, assessing Y2K emergencies affecting U.S. interests, and assisting in system reconstitution if needed.
Prohibition of Acquisition of Products Produced by Forced or Indentured Child Labor
This executive order prohibits U.S. executive agencies from acquiring products made with forced or indentured child labor. It requires the Department of Labor to publish a list of suspect products by country of origin, mandates procurement regulations with contractor certification requirements, and establishes remedies including contract termination and debarment for violators.
Greening the Government Through Efficient Energy Management
This executive order mandates comprehensive energy efficiency and renewable energy goals across all federal agencies, requiring 30-35% reductions in energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions by 2005-2010, expanding solar installations, and institutionalizing life-cycle cost analysis, alternative financing mechanisms, and annual reporting to improve federal energy management.
Interagency Task Force on the Economic Development of the Southwest Border
This executive order establishes an interagency task force co-chaired by Treasury, Agriculture, and Labor to coordinate federal economic development efforts for the Southwest Border region (within 150 miles of the U.S.-Mexico border in Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, and California). The task force reports to the Vice President and is charged with analyzing programs, developing recommendations, and focusing on pilot communities, with mandatory reports through 2002.
Implementation of the Foreign Affairs Reform and Restructuring Act of 1998
This executive order implements the 1998 Foreign Affairs Reform and Restructuring Act by reorganizing foreign assistance authorities, abolishing the International Development Cooperation Agency (IDCA), elevating the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) to an independent agency, and transferring most foreign assistance functions to the Secretary of State. It amends multiple prior executive orders to reflect this restructuring.
Delegation of Authority Under Section 577 of the Foreign Operations, Export Financing, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 1999 (as Enacted in Public Law 105-277)
President Clinton delegated to the Secretary of State the authority under Section 577 of the 1999 Foreign Operations Appropriations Act, which governs enterprise funds established by the SEED Act and FREEDOM Support Act for East European and former Soviet states. The delegation requires consultation with the National Security Advisor and OMB Director, and permits redelegation consistent with applicable law.
Computer Software Piracy
This executive order directs all executive agencies to prevent and combat computer software piracy by establishing procedures to ensure only authorized software is used on government computers. It requires agencies to inventory software, maintain recordkeeping systems, and educate personnel on copyright compliance, while also extending expectations to contractors and federal financial assistance recipients. The Chief Information Officers Council is tasked with issuing initial recommendations within 6 months to improve government-wide practices.
President's Council on Food Safety
Establishes the President's Council on Food Safety, co-chaired by the Secretaries of Agriculture and HHS and the President's Science Advisor, to develop a comprehensive strategic plan for federal food safety activities and coordinate budgets and research across agencies. The Council aims to create a seamless, science-based food safety system through improved interagency coordination.
American Indian and Alaska Native Education
This executive order establishes an Interagency Task Force on American Indian and Alaska Native Education to coordinate federal efforts across 14+ agencies to improve educational outcomes for Native students. It mandates development of a comprehensive federal Indian education policy, regional partnership forums, school pilot sites, and a research agenda, with multiple reporting deadlines over a 5-year task force lifespan.
Plain Language in Government Writing
This presidential memorandum directs all executive department and agency heads to use plain language in government documents that explain benefits, services, or compliance requirements, with phased deadlines through 2002. It also requests independent agencies to comply and tasks the National Partnership for Reinventing Government with issuing guidance.
Establishment of the Enrichment Oversight Committee
This executive order establishes the Enrichment Oversight Committee (EOC) to monitor and coordinate U.S. government efforts related to the privatized United States Enrichment Corporation (USEC). The EOC oversees implementation of the U.S.-Russia Highly Enriched Uranium Agreement, monitors foreign ownership restrictions, collects intelligence and proprietary business information, and coordinates with multiple agencies including the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Federalism
This executive order establishes principles and criteria for federal agencies to follow when making policies that affect state and local governments, emphasizing constitutional federalism, state autonomy, and consultation with state/local officials. It requires agencies to streamline waiver processes and provide funding for unfunded mandates, while revoking two prior federalism executive orders from 1987 and 1993.
Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal Governments
This executive order establishes a framework for federal agencies to consult with Indian tribal governments when developing regulations that significantly or uniquely affect tribal communities. It requires agencies to create effective consultation processes, limits unfunded mandates on tribal governments, streamlines waiver application processes with a 120-day decision requirement, and encourages the use of consensual mechanisms like negotiated rulemaking on issues involving tribal self-government, trust resources, and treaty rights.
Delegation of Authority With Respect to Reporting Obligations Regarding Counterterrorism and Antiterrorism Programs and Activities
This memorandum delegates the President's reporting function under section 1051(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 to the Director of the Office of Management and Budget. It is a purely administrative delegation of authority regarding counterterrorism and antiterrorism program reporting obligations.
Year 2000 Conversion
Executive Order 13073 establishes the President's Council on Year 2000 Conversion to coordinate federal government efforts to prevent critical systems from failing due to the Y2K bug, where computers would misinterpret "00" as 1900 instead of 2000. The order mandates agency heads prioritize Y2K remediation, requires quarterly joint reports to the President from the Council Chair and OMB Director, and directs cooperation with state/local governments, private sector critical infrastructure operators, and foreign counterparts.
White House Millennium Council
This executive order establishes the White House Millennium Council, a coordinating body of federal agency representatives to lead national and local educational celebrations commemorating the year 2000 millennium. The Council is tasked with planning events, producing educational materials, encouraging community participation, and making recommendations for historic preservation funding through the Save America's Treasures program.
Coordination of United States Government International Exchanges and Training Programs
This executive order establishes an Interagency Working Group within the United States Information Agency to improve coordination of federal international exchange and training programs. The group is tasked with data collection, eliminating duplication, developing a coordinated strategy, and creating performance measures across agencies including State, Defense, Education, Justice, and USAID.
Internal Revenue Service Management Board
This executive order establishes a permanent Internal Revenue Service Management Board within the Treasury Department to assist the Secretary in overseeing IRS management and operations. The Board includes senior Treasury officials, OMB representatives, and other agency designees, with responsibility for reviewing strategic modernization decisions, budgetary issues, and performance metrics, and reporting semiannually to the President and Congress.
Improving Administrative Management in the Executive Branch
This executive order revokes three prior management-improvement orders and establishes a new Interagency Council on Administrative Management to coordinate cross-cutting administrative reforms across 26 federal agencies and related councils. The Council is charged with planning, promoting, and recommending improvements in government operations, supporting existing management councils, and disseminating best practices.
Protection of Children From Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks
This executive order directs federal agencies to prioritize identifying and assessing environmental health and safety risks that disproportionately affect children. It establishes an interagency Task Force co-chaired by HHS and EPA, mandates regulatory impact analyses for children's health in significant rulemakings, and creates an annual reporting mechanism on child well-being indicators.
Federal Alternative Fueled Vehicle Leadership
This executive order directs all federal agencies to meet escalating annual targets for acquiring alternative fueled vehicles (AFVs), starting at 25% in FY 1996 and rising to 75% by FY 1999. It establishes reporting requirements, compliance mechanisms, funding rules, and coordination with private-sector stakeholders to expand refueling infrastructure.
Supporting Families: Collecting Delinquent Child Support Obligations
This executive order directs federal agencies to use administrative offsets—deducting from federal payments—to collect past-due child support obligations. It also requires agencies to deny certain federal financial assistance (loans, guarantees, insurance) to individuals delinquent on child support, with due-process protections established by the Attorney General.
Federal Information Technology
This executive order establishes a comprehensive framework for improving federal information technology management, creating agency Chief Information Officers (CIOs), and forming three interagency bodies: the CIO Council, Government Information Technology Services Board, and Information Technology Resources Board. It mandates strategic IT investment reviews, performance measurement, and coordinated governmentwide infrastructure development.
Critical Infrastructure Protection
This executive order establishes the President's Commission on Critical Infrastructure Protection to study vulnerabilities in systems like telecommunications, power, banking, and emergency services, and creates an interim Infrastructure Protection Task Force within the FBI to coordinate threat response until the Commission completes its work. It mandates public-private collaboration to assess physical and cyber threats and develop a national protection strategy.
Empowerment Contracting
This executive order establishes an "Empowerment Contracting Program" to expand federal competition by offering price or evaluation credits to businesses operating in economically distressed communities. The Secretary of Commerce must develop policies and procedures to incentivize qualified large and small businesses to locate in or hire from areas with high poverty rates, designated empowerment zones, or other distressed areas, with annual reporting requirements and implementation rules due within 90 days.
President's Council on Counter-Narcotics
This executive order establishes the President's Council on Counter-Narcotics, a high-level interagency body chaired by the President and comprising cabinet secretaries, intelligence directors, and senior White House officials. The Council meets quarterly to advise the President on national drug control strategy, coordinate implementation across agencies, and link drug policy to national security priorities, while preserving the Director of National Drug Control Policy as the senior drug policy official.
Economy and Efficiency in Government Procurement Through Compliance With Certain Immigration and Naturalization Act Provisions
This executive order directs federal contracting agencies to avoid doing business with contractors that knowingly employ unauthorized workers, and establishes a debarment process where the Attorney General can investigate and recommend exclusion of non-compliant contractors from federal procurement for one-year periods. It mandates amendments to the Federal Acquisition Regulation to implement these procedures while explicitly prohibiting additional contract certification requirements.
Civil Justice Reform
This executive order establishes internal guidelines for federal civil litigation to promote settlement, alternative dispute resolution, and efficient case management. It also requires agencies to draft clearer legislation and regulations to minimize litigation, and directs improvements in administrative adjudication processes. The order explicitly creates no private enforceable rights and applies only to civil matters commenced after its effective date.
Compensation Practices of Government Corporations
This executive order establishes presidential principles and oversight procedures for compensation practices at government corporations. It requires OMB review of bonuses exceeding standard federal limits, mandates reporting on senior executive compensation, and requires public dissemination of that information for covered mixed-ownership and wholly owned government corporations.
Federal Employee Domestic Violence Awareness Campaign
This memorandum directs all executive departments and agencies to implement employee awareness campaigns on domestic violence within 6 months. It references the Violence Against Women Act and supports Justice Department plans for a resource manual, poster, and information fair on October 30, 1995.
Delegation of Authority To Issue Guidelines and Instructions to Federal Agencies on Consulting With State, Local, and Tribal Governments
President Clinton delegated to the OMB Director the authority to issue guidelines and instructions to federal agencies on consulting with state, local, and tribal governments, as required by section 204(c) of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995.
Expediting Community Right-to-Know Initiatives
President Clinton directed the EPA Administrator to expedite rulemaking to expand Toxics Release Inventory reporting to additional industrial facilities (SIC codes 20-39) and to develop a process for collecting toxic chemical use information, with a progress report due by October 1, 1995. The memorandum reinforces implementation of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986 and the Pollution Prevention Act of 1990.
Access to Classified Information
Executive Order 12968 establishes a uniform federal personnel security program governing access to classified information. It sets eligibility standards requiring background investigations, need-to-know determinations, and nondisclosure agreements; mandates financial disclosure for certain sensitive positions; creates reciprocal acceptance of security clearances across agencies; and provides procedural protections for employees denied or revoked access, while explicitly prohibiting discrimination based on sexual orientation in clearance decisions.
Ensuring the Economical and Efficient Administration and Completion of Federal Government Contracts
This executive order prohibits federal agencies from contracting with employers that permanently replace lawfully striking employees. It authorizes the Secretary of Labor to investigate complaints, terminate existing contracts for convenience, and debar contractors from future federal work, with the goal of reducing prolonged labor disputes that could disrupt government operations.
Actions Required of all Executive Agencies To Facilitate Payment of Child Support
This executive order directs all federal agencies, including the Uniformed Services, to become model employers in facilitating child support enforcement. It mandates specific actions including wage withholding compliance, service of legal process cooperation, data sharing with state child support agencies, and requires multiple reports and reviews within 60-180 days.
Seismic Safety of Existing Federally Owned or Leased Buildings
Executive Order 12941 mandates that federal agencies adopt minimum seismic safety standards for existing federally owned or leased buildings, requires agencies to inventory buildings and estimate mitigation costs within 4 years, and assigns FEMA and NIST implementation and reporting responsibilities. The order also establishes a schedule for periodic updates to the standards and bars private judicial enforcement.
Locality-Based Comparability Payments
President Clinton approved locality-based pay adjustments for General Schedule federal employees, authorizing percentage increases ranging from 3.74% to 8.53% depending on geographic area, effective the first pay period on or after January 1, 1995. The memorandum directs OPM to implement the payments and publish the rates in the Federal Register.
Federal Procurement Reform
This executive order directs federal agencies to fundamentally reform procurement practices by streamlining rules, increasing use of commercial products and simplified acquisition procedures, expanding government purchase card use, and establishing procurement executives and workforce training programs. It also creates coordination mechanisms through the Office of Federal Procurement Policy and revokes the prior Executive Order 12352.
Promoting Procurement With Small Businesses Owned and Controlled by Socially and Economically Disadvantaged Individuals, Historically Black Colleges and Universities, and Minority Institutions
This executive order directs federal departments and agencies to aggressively enforce existing laws promoting procurement contracts and subcontracts for small disadvantaged businesses (SDBs), historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs), and minority institutions (MIs). It mandates strict adherence to statutory participation goals of at least 5%, requires OSDBU directors to report directly to agency heads, and calls for anti-fraud enforcement without diminishing outreach efforts.
Expanding Family-Friendly Work Arrangements in the Executive Branch
This 1994 presidential memorandum directs all executive department and agency heads to establish programs expanding flexible, family-friendly work arrangements for federal employees—including job sharing, part-time work, alternative schedules, and telecommuting. It tasks OPM and GSA with reviewing and revising regulatory barriers, and requests independent agencies comply to the extent permitted by law.
National Defense Industrial Resources Preparedness
This executive order delegates presidential authorities under the Defense Production Act of 1950 to cabinet secretaries and agency heads for national defense industrial resource preparedness. It establishes frameworks for priorities and allocations of materials and services, expansion of productive capacity through loans and guarantees, labor supply management, and defense industrial base information systems, while revoking and consolidating eleven prior executive orders.
Government-to-Government Relations With Native American Tribal Governments
This 1994 Clinton memorandum directs all executive departments and agencies to operate within a government-to-government relationship with federally recognized Native American tribal governments. It mandates consultation with tribes before taking actions affecting them, assessment of impacts on tribal trust resources, and removal of procedural impediments to direct tribal-federal cooperation.
Policy Concerning Distribution of Eagle Feathers for Native American Religious Purposes
This 1994 presidential memorandum directs all federal land-managing agencies to recover and transfer eagle carcasses and parts to the National Eagle Repository for distribution to Native Americans for religious purposes. It prioritizes Native American religious use in permit allocation, streamlines application processes, and tasks the Department of the Interior with coordinating interagency efforts and issuing implementation guidelines.
Coordinating Geographic Data Acquisition and Access: The National Spatial Data Infrastructure
This executive order establishes the National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI) to coordinate federal geospatial data collection and sharing, creating an electronic clearinghouse to reduce duplication and improve public access to geographic information. It mandates the Federal Geographic Data Committee to develop standards, requires agencies to document and share geospatial data, and sets specific deadlines for implementation through 2000.
Energy Efficiency and Water Conservation at Federal Facilities
This executive order directs federal agencies to reduce energy consumption in buildings by 30 percent by 2005 and increase industrial facility energy efficiency by 20 percent by 2005, using 1985 and 1990 baselines respectively. It mandates comprehensive energy and water audits, prioritization surveys, implementation of cost-effective conservation measures, expanded use of solar and renewable energy, innovative financing mechanisms like energy savings performance contracts, and new procurement standards for energy-efficient products.
Federal Actions To Address Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations
This executive order requires federal agencies to make environmental justice part of their mission by identifying and addressing disproportionately high adverse health and environmental effects on minority and low-income populations. It creates an interagency working group, mandates agency-specific strategies with specific deadlines, and requires improved data collection, research inclusion, and public participation.
Delegation of Responsibilities Under Sections 1203-1207 of Title XII of Public Law 103-160
This memorandum delegates presidential authorities under the Cooperative Threat Reduction Act (Nunn-Lugar) to the Secretary of State and Secretary of Defense, with State Department certification required before Defense can act in any former Soviet republic, and OMB sign-off required for fund obligations.
Principles for Federal Infrastructure Investments
This executive order establishes cost-benefit analysis and efficiency principles for federal infrastructure spending on transportation, water, energy, and environmental programs. It requires agencies to submit implementation plans by March 15, 1994, and to apply these principles to budget submissions starting with fiscal year 1996 and legislative proposals beginning March 15, 1994.
Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments
This executive order creates a temporary Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments to investigate and evaluate U.S. government-sponsored human radiation experiments conducted from 1944 to 1974, and to provide recommendations on ethical and scientific standards to an interagency working group. The committee of up to 15 members will review specific Cold War-era experiments including the 'Green Run test' and various radiation warfare tests, with authority to recommend notification of affected individuals or descendants about health risks.