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Defense

Orders where directed actors are tied to Defense · 27 in Search.

Roles directed

Orders

27 shown

Proc 10998Trump

Restricting and Limiting the Entry of Foreign Nationals To Protect the Security of the United States

Proclamation 10998 expands and modifies travel restrictions on foreign nationals from countries deemed to have deficient screening and vetting capabilities. It continues full or partial entry suspensions for 19 countries from prior proclamations, adds 8 new countries to full suspension (including Syria and PA-document holders), imposes partial suspensions on 15 additional countries, and narrows family-based visa exceptions while adding new exceptions for athletes and DOJ witnesses. The proclamation takes effect January 1, 2026, with 180-day review cycles.

ImmigrationDefense & SecurityDemocracy & Governance
8
EO 14318Trump

Accelerating Federal Permitting of Data Center Infrastructure

This executive order accelerates federal permitting for large-scale AI data center infrastructure by streamlining environmental reviews, expanding FAST-41 coverage, making federal lands available, and creating financial support mechanisms for qualifying projects exceeding $500 million or 100 MW of load. It revokes the prior administration's EO 14141 on AI infrastructure and directs multiple agencies to establish new categorical exclusions, programmatic consultations, and expedited permitting pathways.

AI & TechnologyEnergy & EnvironmentFederal WorkforceEconomy & Labor
8
EO 14272Trump

Ensuring National Security and Economic Resilience Through Section 232 Actions on Processed Critical Minerals and Derivative Products

This executive order directs the Secretary of Commerce to launch a Section 232 national security investigation into imports of processed critical minerals (including rare earth elements) and their derivative products, such as semiconductors, batteries, electric vehicles, and defense components. The investigation must produce a draft interim report within 90 days and a final report with recommendations within 180 days, potentially leading to tariffs, import restrictions, or other measures to reduce U.S. supply chain dependence on foreign sources—particularly those engaging in market manipulation.

Defense & SecurityEconomy & LaborEnergy & EnvironmentTrade
7
MemoTrump

America First Trade Policy

This January 20, 2025 memorandum directs multiple Cabinet members and agency heads to conduct broad reviews and investigations across trade policy, with reports due by April 1, 2025 (and one by April 30, 2025). It covers trade deficits, tariff structures, currency manipulation, USMCA renegotiation preparation, China trade practices, steel/aluminum national security measures, export controls, de minimis exemption reform, outbound investment rules, and procurement policy—but does not itself impose any tariffs or binding policy changes.

TradeEconomy & LaborDefense & SecurityEnergy & Environment
7
MemoBiden

Delegation of Certain Sanctions-Related Authorities Under Public Law 118-50

This memorandum delegates presidential sanctions authorities under multiple acts within Public Law 118-50 to specific Cabinet secretaries. It assigns implementation responsibilities for Iran-related petroleum sanctions, missile export controls, human rights accountability, terrorist group financing prevention, technology export controls, human shields countermeasures, Captagon trafficking suppression, and Iranian leadership accountability to the Secretaries of Treasury, State, Defense, Commerce, and the Attorney General, often requiring interagency consultation.

Defense & SecurityTradeEconomy & Labor
6
EO 14105Biden

Addressing United States Investments in Certain National Security Technologies and Products in Countries of Concern

This executive order establishes a new outbound investment screening program requiring U.S. persons to notify Treasury of certain investments in semiconductors, quantum technologies, and AI in "countries of concern," and prohibiting other transactions deemed to pose acute national security risks. The order delegates authority to Treasury to issue implementing regulations after public notice and comment, with periodic review and reporting requirements.

AI & TechnologyDefense & SecurityEconomy & LaborTrade
8
EO 14092Biden

Reducing Gun Violence and Making Our Communities Safer

This executive order directs federal agencies to implement the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act and take additional steps to reduce gun violence, including clarifying firearms dealer licensing requirements, promoting safe storage and red flag laws, improving ballistics data reporting, and developing support programs for gun violence survivors.

Defense & SecurityDemocracy & GovernanceHealthcareCivil Rights
6
MemoBiden

Delegation of Authority Under Sections 102 and 106 of the CHIPS Act of 2022

This memorandum delegates presidential authority to submit CHIPS Act cost estimates to Congress. The Secretary of Commerce, Defense, State, and the NSF Director each receive authority for specific statutory cost estimate submissions, with Commerce also directed to publish the memorandum in the Federal Register.

AI & TechnologyEconomy & LaborFederal Workforce
4
EO 14032Biden

Addressing the Threat From Securities Investments That Finance Certain Companies of the People's Republic of China

This executive order expands and replaces the Trump-era investment ban on Chinese military companies (EO 13959) by adding Chinese surveillance technology companies to the prohibited list. It bars U.S. persons from buying or selling publicly traded securities of designated companies in China's defense, military-industrial, and surveillance technology sectors, with phased effective dates and divestment deadlines.

Defense & SecurityEconomy & LaborTradeAI & Technology
7
EO 13864Trump

Improving Free Inquiry, Transparency, and Accountability at Colleges and Universities

This executive order directs federal agencies to tie higher education grant funding to campus free speech protections and mandates new transparency tools for student borrowers. It requires the Education Department to launch a loan information website by January 1, 2020, expand the College Scorecard with program-level earnings and debt data, and report on risk-sharing options for student loans.

EducationEconomy & LaborDemocracy & GovernanceFederal Workforce
6
Proc 9758Trump

Adjusting Imports of Aluminum Into the United States

This proclamation permanently exempts Argentina and Australia from the 10% aluminum tariff imposed under Section 232, replacing the tariff with quantitative import quotas for Argentina. It extends the tariff to Brazil, Canada, Mexico, South Korea, and EU member countries starting June 1, 2018, after their temporary exemptions expire. The proclamation amends prior proclamations and the Harmonized Tariff Schedule to implement these changes.

TradeEconomy & LaborDefense & Security
7
Proc 9704Trump

Adjusting Imports of Aluminum Into the United States

This proclamation imposes a 10 percent tariff on aluminum imports under Section 232 national security authority, effective March 23, 2018, with exemptions for Canada and Mexico pending ongoing negotiations. The Secretary of Commerce is authorized to grant product exclusions based on insufficient domestic supply or national security considerations.

TradeDefense & SecurityEconomy & Labor
8
Proc 9705Trump

Adjusting Imports of Steel Into the United States

This proclamation imposes a 25% tariff on steel imports from most countries under Section 232 national security authority, effective March 23, 2018, with exemptions for Canada and Mexico pending ongoing negotiations. It also establishes an exclusion process for steel articles not sufficiently produced domestically.

TradeEconomy & LaborDefense & Security
8
EO 13786Trump

Omnibus Report on Significant Trade Deficits

This executive order directs the Secretary of Commerce and U.S. Trade Representative, within 90 days, to produce a comprehensive report identifying countries with significant U.S. trade deficits in goods and analyzing the causes and effects of those deficits. The report must assess unfair trade practices, impacts on manufacturing and defense industrial bases, employment effects, and national security risks from imports.

TradeEconomy & LaborDefense & Security
6
MemoObama

Deepening U.S. Government Efforts To Collaborate With and Strengthen Civil Society

This 2014 presidential memorandum directs federal agencies engaged in foreign policy to strengthen collaboration with civil society organizations worldwide, oppose undue restrictions on civic freedoms, and integrate civil society consultation into U.S. diplomatic engagement. It requires annual reporting to the President on implementation progress.

Democracy & GovernanceCivil RightsDefense & Security
6
MemoObama

Making It Easier for America's Small Businesses and America's Exporters to Access Government Services to Help Them Grow and Hire

This memorandum directs executive agencies to create BusinessUSA, a unified online platform to help small businesses and exporters navigate federal programs and services. It establishes a Steering Committee co-chaired by the Federal CIO, CTO, and Chief Performance Officer to oversee development of the platform within 90 days, with agencies required to integrate their information and services into this "No Wrong Door" system.

Economy & LaborFederal Workforce
5
EO 13438Bush

Blocking Property of Certain Persons Who Threaten Stabilization Efforts in Iraq

This executive order authorizes the Treasury Secretary, in consultation with State and Defense, to block the assets of individuals and entities deemed to threaten Iraq's stability through violence, material support for violence, or association with blocked persons. It expands existing Iraq sanctions and prohibits U.S. persons from transactions with designated parties without prior notice requirements.

Defense & SecurityEconomy & Labor
6
EO 13381Bush

Strengthening Processes Relating to Determining Eligibility for Access to Classified National Security Information

This executive order directs the OMB Director to centralize and standardize security clearance processes across federal agencies, with authority to assign, supervise, and issue guidelines for determining eligibility to access classified national security information, including SCI and special access programs. The order includes a built-in expiration mechanism and requires a progress report to the President.

Defense & SecurityFederal WorkforceDemocracy & Governance
6
DetBush

Determination to Make Available Assistance for Sudan

President Bush determined that $20 million in International Disaster and Famine Assistance funds should be made available for Sudan, citing national interest and counterterrorism goals. The Secretary of State was directed to report this to Congress and arrange Federal Register publication.

Defense & SecurityEconomy & Labor
4
EO 13343Bush

Providing for the Closing of Government Departments and Agencies on June 11, 2004

This executive order closes all federal executive departments and agencies on June 11, 2004, as a mark of respect following the death of former President Ronald Reagan. The closure applies to federal employee pay and leave under existing statutes, with exemptions for national security, defense, and essential public business operations at the discretion of agency heads.

Federal Workforce
3
DetBush

Determination Consistent with Section 620(q) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, as amended, and Section 512 of the FY 2002 and 2003 Foreign Operations, Export Financing, and Related Programs Appropriations Acts

President Bush determined that providing foreign assistance to Liberia is in the U.S. national interest and waived statutory restrictions under Section 620(q) of the Foreign Assistance Act and Section 512 of FY 2002-2003 appropriations acts that would otherwise prohibit such aid. The Secretary of State must report this determination to Congress and arrange for Federal Register publication.

Defense & SecurityEconomy & LaborDemocracy & Governance
5
EO 13055Clinton

Coordination of United States Government International Exchanges and Training Programs

This executive order establishes an Interagency Working Group within the United States Information Agency to improve coordination of federal international exchange and training programs. The group is tasked with data collection, eliminating duplication, developing a coordinated strategy, and creating performance measures across agencies including State, Defense, Education, Justice, and USAID.

Federal WorkforceDemocracy & Governance
4
DetClinton

Drawdown of Commodities and Services from the Departments of State, the Treasury, Defense and Justice for Presidential Security Support to the Government of Haiti

President Clinton authorized a drawdown of up to $3 million in commodities and services from four federal departments to provide security training and augmentation for Haiti's presidential security forces, citing an unforeseen emergency under the Foreign Assistance Act. The determination directs the Secretaries of State, Treasury, Defense, and the Attorney General to make these resources available.

Defense & SecurityDemocracy & Governance
4
MemoClinton

Delegation of Authority With Respect to Debt Reduction for the Poorest Countries

President Clinton delegated to the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretaries of State and Defense, the President's authority under two appropriations acts to reduce debt for the poorest countries. The delegation also applies to any future substantially similar provisions of law.

Economy & LaborTrade
4
EO 13005Clinton

Empowerment Contracting

This executive order establishes an "Empowerment Contracting Program" to expand federal competition by offering price or evaluation credits to businesses operating in economically distressed communities. The Secretary of Commerce must develop policies and procedures to incentivize qualified large and small businesses to locate in or hire from areas with high poverty rates, designated empowerment zones, or other distressed areas, with annual reporting requirements and implementation rules due within 90 days.

Economy & LaborFederal Workforce
5
MemoClinton

Delegation of Authority With Respect to Debt Reduction for the Poorest Countries

This memorandum delegates presidential authority to the Secretary of the Treasury for implementing debt reduction programs for the poorest countries under the 1994 Foreign Operations Appropriations Act and the Export-Import Bank Act. The delegation requires consultation with the Secretaries of State and Defense for certain functions, and with the Secretary of State and the President of the Export-Import Bank for others.

Economy & LaborTrade
4
EO 12532Reagan

Prohibiting trade and certain other transactions involving South Africa

This executive order imposes economic sanctions against South Africa's apartheid regime, prohibiting new U.S. government-backed loans, computer exports to security agencies, nuclear technology transfers, and arms imports effective October-November 1985. It also mandates that U.S. companies with 25+ employees in South Africa follow fair labor principles by year-end 1985 or lose U.S. government trade advocacy support.

TradeCivil RightsEconomy & LaborDefense & Security
8
Defense in Executive Orders · Executive Orders