EO 14145Executive OrderBiden · D Quiet signal

Executive Order 14145

Helping Left-Behind Communities Make a Comeback

This executive order establishes a whole-of-government approach to coordinate federal economic development programs for economically distressed, rural, Tribal, and disaster-affected communities. It directs 11 agencies to improve community engagement, create a unified technical assistance network, and give preference to covered communities in funding opportunities, with specific deliverables due within one year.

Impact dates

  1. Improve engagement with covered community organizations; support localized economic development; develop interagency technical assistance network; identify overlapping program geographies

  2. Implementing agencies consider signing memorandum of agreement to exchange information, tools, and leading practices

Key directives

  • Secretary of Commerce to coordinate federal investments with 11 implementing agencies on place-based economic development
  • Within 1 year: improve quality, frequency, and accessibility of engagement with state, Tribal, territorial, local, and non-profit organizations in covered communities
  • Within 1 year: develop interagency technical assistance network with single point of entry for federal resources
  • Within 1 year: identify geographies with overlapping federal place-based programs to facilitate coordination
  • Within 1 year: implementing agencies consider signing memorandum of agreement to exchange information and leading practices
  • Implementing agencies to include preference for covered communities in forthcoming funding opportunities
  • Implementing agencies to assist potential grant applicants in economically distressed regions with proactive engagement, guidance, and technical assistance
  • Agencies with field offices in disaster-affected regions to seek local input, identify funding opportunities, and provide targeted application support

Who is ordered

Timeline

Immediate

  • Policy declaration on whole-of-government coordination for left-behind communities
  • Definitions establish scope of covered communities and implementing agencies

Near term (90d)

  • Agencies begin developing interagency coordination mechanisms
  • Commerce Department starts coordinating federal investments with implementing agencies
  • Field offices in disaster-affected regions begin seeking local input on resilience needs

Long term

  • Interagency technical assistance network operational
  • Memoranda of agreement between agencies on information sharing
  • Systematic preference for covered communities in funding opportunities
  • Improved coordination of overlapping federal place-based programs

Risks & tensions

  • Order explicitly 'subject to availability of appropriations' — funding constraints may limit implementation
  • Non-enforceable: Section 6(c) states no private right of action created
  • Vague 'to the extent appropriate and consistent with applicable law' qualifiers throughout may dilute agency obligations
  • Preference for covered communities in funding opportunities conflicts with merit-based criteria in some existing programs
  • Overlap with existing statutory frameworks (Public Works and Economic Development Act, Stevenson-Wydler Act) creates potential implementation friction
  • No metrics or accountability mechanisms specified for measuring success
Executive Order 14145: Helping Left-Behind Communities Make a Comeback · Executive Orders