Proc 9348ProclamationObama · DCeremonial

Proclamation 9348

Columbus Day, 2015

President Obama proclaimed October 12, 2015 as Columbus Day, calling on Americans to observe the day with ceremonies and directing that the U.S. flag be displayed on public buildings. The proclamation acknowledges both Columbus's exploratory legacy and the suffering inflicted on Native Americans, recommitting to tribal sovereignty.

Impact dates

  1. Columbus Day observance and flag display on public buildings

Key directives

  • Proclaim October 12, 2015 as Columbus Day
  • Call upon people to observe with appropriate ceremonies and activities
  • Direct that U.S. flag be displayed on all public buildings on October 12, 2015

Timeline

Immediate

  • Proclamation issued October 9, 2015
  • Flag display directive for October 12, 2015

Near term (90d)

  • Columbus Day observance on October 12, 2015

Long term

  • Annual Columbus Day proclamations expected to continue per 36 U.S.C. 107

Risks & tensions

  • Balancing celebration of Italian-American heritage with acknowledgment of Native American suffering
  • Tension between commemorative purpose and historical reassessment of Columbus's legacy
Proclamation 9348: Columbus Day, 2015 · Executive Orders