ExecutiveOrdersEO
Proc 8735ProclamationObama · DCeremonial

Proclamation 8735

Columbus Day, 2011

President Obama proclaims October 10, 2011 as Columbus Day, calling on Americans to observe it with ceremonies and directing that the U.S. flag be displayed on public buildings. The proclamation commemorates Columbus's 1492 voyage while also acknowledging indigenous peoples' hardships and contributions.

Federal Register Open PDF 76 FR 63809

Impact dates

  1. Columbus Day observance and flag display on public buildings

Key directives

  • Proclaim October 10, 2011 as Columbus Day
  • Call upon people to observe with appropriate ceremonies and activities
  • Direct flag display on all public buildings on the appointed day

Timeline

Immediate

  • Proclamation issued October 7, 2011
  • Flag display directive for October 10, 2011

Near term (90d)

—

Long term

  • Annual recurring Columbus Day observance (second Monday of October)

Risks & tensions

  • Balancing celebration of Columbus with acknowledgment of indigenous peoples' 'tragic hardships' reflects ongoing cultural tension
  • Vague 'appropriate ceremonies and activities' leaves implementation undefined
Proclamation 8735: Columbus Day, 2011 · Executive Orders