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Director of NIST

Executive orders directing the Director of NIST · 10 in Search.

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Orders

10 shown

EO 14412Trump

Securing the Nation Against Advanced Cryptographic Attacks

This executive order mandates a government-wide transition to post-quantum cryptography (PQC) to protect against future quantum computing threats. It sets specific deadlines for federal agencies to migrate high-value assets and high-impact systems to PQC standards, requires new procurement rules for contractors, and establishes coordination roles across OMB, NIST, CISA, and NSA.

Defense & SecurityAI & TechnologyFederal WorkforceEconomy & Labor
8
EO 14409Trump

Promoting Advanced Artificial Intelligence Innovation and Security

This executive order directs federal agencies to strengthen cybersecurity defenses using advanced AI tools, establishes a voluntary framework for frontier AI model developers to collaborate with government on security assessments, creates an AI cybersecurity clearinghouse for vulnerability coordination, and prioritizes criminal enforcement against AI-enabled cyberattacks. It emphasizes collaboration with industry rather than mandatory regulation.

AI & TechnologyDefense & SecurityFederal WorkforceEconomy & Labor
7
EO 14306Trump

Sustaining Select Efforts To Strengthen the Nation's Cybersecurity and Amending Executive Order 13694 and Executive Order 14144

This executive order amends two prior cybersecurity orders: it narrows the scope of sanctions under EO 13694 to target only foreign persons, and substantially revises EO 14144 by removing several Biden-era provisions while adding new deadlines for NIST guidance, post-quantum cryptography transition, AI vulnerability management, and Federal Acquisition Regulation updates for IoT security labeling.

AI & TechnologyDefense & SecurityFederal WorkforceDemocracy & Governance
7
EO 14144Biden

Strengthening and Promoting Innovation in the Nation's Cybersecurity

This executive order mandates comprehensive cybersecurity reforms across the federal government, focusing on securing software supply chains, hardening federal systems and communications, combating identity fraud, and integrating AI into cyber defense. It establishes numerous deadlines for agencies to implement technical requirements including encrypted DNS, routing security, post-quantum cryptography, and enhanced threat-hunting capabilities. The order builds on EO 14028 and the National Cybersecurity Strategy with specific procurement rule changes and operational directives.

AI & TechnologyDefense & SecurityFederal WorkforceEconomy & Labor
8
EO 14110Biden

Safe, Secure, and Trustworthy Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence

This executive order establishes a comprehensive, government-wide framework for governing AI development and use, directing federal agencies to develop safety standards, require reporting from companies building large AI models, protect against AI-enabled cyber and biological threats, safeguard civil rights and privacy, and build federal AI workforce capacity. It invokes the Defense Production Act and International Emergency Economic Powers Act to impose reporting obligations on AI developers and cloud infrastructure providers regarding dual-use foundation models and foreign user transactions.

AI & TechnologyDefense & SecurityCivil RightsEconomy & Labor
9
EO 14104Biden

Federal Research and Development in Support of Domestic Manufacturing and United States Jobs

This executive order directs federal agencies to prioritize domestic manufacturing when commercializing technologies developed with federal R&D funding. It establishes new reporting requirements, tightens waiver processes for Bayh-Dole Act domestic manufacturing requirements, and creates coordination mechanisms across defense, energy, health, and other research agencies to strengthen U.S. industrial competitiveness and supply chain resilience.

Economy & LaborDefense & SecurityEnergy & EnvironmentAI & Technology
7
EO 14036Biden

Promoting Competition in the American Economy

This executive order establishes a whole-of-government competition policy to combat excessive market concentration across the economy. It creates a White House Competition Council and directs dozens of specific actions by agencies including the FTC, DOJ, USDA, HHS, DOT, FCC, and others to address anti-competitive practices in labor markets, agriculture, healthcare, telecommunications, transportation, and technology.

Economy & LaborHealthcareEnergy & EnvironmentDefense & Security
8
EO 14028Biden

Improving the Nation's Cybersecurity

This executive order mandates comprehensive cybersecurity reforms across the federal government, requiring adoption of zero-trust architecture, cloud modernization, multi-factor authentication, and encryption. It establishes new software supply chain security standards including Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) requirements, creates a Cyber Safety Review Board for incident review, and removes contractual barriers to threat information sharing between IT/OT service providers and federal agencies.

Defense & SecurityAI & TechnologyFederal WorkforceEconomy & Labor
9
EO 13859Trump

Maintaining American Leadership in Artificial Intelligence

This executive order establishes the American AI Initiative, a coordinated federal strategy to maintain U.S. leadership in artificial intelligence through increased R&D investment, expanded access to federal data and computing resources, workforce development, and protection of AI technologies from foreign acquisition. It directs agencies to prioritize AI in budgeting, issues multiple deadlines for reports and guidance on data access, regulation, standards, and security, and creates governance structures through the National Science and Technology Council Select Committee on AI.

AI & TechnologyFederal WorkforceEconomy & LaborDefense & Security
7
EO 13717Obama

Establishing a Federal Earthquake Risk Management Standard

This executive order establishes earthquake-resistant design and construction standards for federal buildings, replacing two prior orders from 1990 and 1994. It mandates that federal agencies comply with the 2015 International Building Code or equivalent standards for new construction, adopt seismic safety standards for existing buildings, and designate coordinators to oversee implementation.

Federal WorkforceEnergy & EnvironmentDefense & Security
6
Director of NIST — Directed by Executive Order · Executive Orders