EO 14371Executive OrderTrump 47 · R

Executive Order 14371

Providing for the Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on December 24, 2025, and December 26, 2025

This executive order closes all federal executive departments and agencies on December 24 and December 26, 2025, excusing employees from duty on those days, while allowing agency heads to keep certain offices open for national security, defense, or other public need. It treats those dates as holidays for pay and leave purposes under existing statutes and delegates implementation to the OPM Director.

Impact dates

  1. Federal government closure and employee excusal from duty

  2. Agency heads determine exempt offices and employees

Key directives

  • All executive departments and agencies closed December 24, 2025 and December 26, 2025
  • Employees excused from duty on those dates
  • Agency heads may exempt certain offices/installations and employees for national security, defense, or other public need
  • OPM Director to implement order

Who is ordered

Timeline

Immediate

  • Federal government closure declared for December 24 and December 26, 2025
  • OPM Director authorized to implement pay/leave treatment

Near term (90d)

  • Agency heads must determine which offices/installations remain open for national security, defense, or public need
  • Affected employees excused from duty December 24 and 26 unless designated essential

Long term

Risks & tensions

  • Minimal operational tension; standard holiday closure with national security carve-out
  • Potential ambiguity in 'other public need' standard for exemptions
  • Pay/leave treatment depends on OPM implementation speed
Executive Order 14371: Providing for the Closing of Executive Departments and Agencies of the Federal Government on December 24, 2025, and December 26, 2025 · Executive Orders