EO 14174Executive OrderTrump 47 · R

Executive Order 14174

Revocation of Certain Executive Orders

In simple terms

This executive order revokes two Biden-era COVID-19 mandates: EO 14042 requiring federal contractors to implement COVID safety protocols, and EO 14043 requiring federal employees to be vaccinated against COVID-19. The revocations take effect immediately upon signing with no replacement framework imposed.

Record & deadlines

  1. Signed

    Signed by the President

  2. FR published

    Published in the Federal Register · 90 FR 8637

  3. Revoke Executive Order 14042 of September 9, 2021

  4. Revoke Executive Order 14043 of September 9, 2021

Key directives

  • Revoke Executive Order 14042 of September 9, 2021
  • Revoke Executive Order 14043 of September 9, 2021

Prior policyRollback

  • revokeEO 14042
  • revokeEO 14043

Related orders

What to expect

Immediate

  • Revocation of EO 14042 (federal contractor COVID safety protocols)
  • Revocation of EO 14043 (federal employee vaccination mandate)
  • Federal contractors and employees no longer subject to these requirements

Near term (90d)

  • Agencies may need to update contract clauses and workplace policies
  • Potential litigation or confusion about status of ongoing contract disputes related to prior mandates

Long term

  • Lasting change to federal public health emergency powers precedent
  • Potential reversion to pre-2021 baseline for federal workforce health policies

Risks & tensions

  • Legal uncertainty for contractors/employees with pending litigation or adverse actions under revoked EOs
  • No guidance on whether revoked EOs' effects (terminations, exemptions, accommodations) are undone retroactively or prospectively only
  • Potential tension with ongoing collective bargaining agreements that incorporated vaccine requirements
Executive Order 14174: Revocation of Certain Executive Orders · Executive Orders