EO 13922Executive OrderTrump 45 · R Quiet signal

Executive Order 13922

Delegating Authority Under the Defense Production Act to the Chief Executive Officer of the United States International Development Finance Corporation To Respond to the COVID-19 Outbreak

This executive order delegates Defense Production Act (DPA) authority to the U.S. International Development Finance Corporation (DFC) CEO to make loans and purchase commitments that expand domestic production of strategic resources and strengthen supply chains needed for the COVID-19 response. The delegation is limited to loans supporting pandemic response/recovery and supply chain resiliency, and expires when CARES Act DPA waiver provisions terminate.

Impact dates

  1. DFC CEO to adopt rules and regulations to implement order

  2. Delegation of authority expires (end of 2-year CARES Act DPA waiver period)

Key directives

  • Delegate DPA sections 302 and 303 authority to DFC CEO for domestic production of COVID-19 strategic resources and supply chain strengthening
  • Limit loans to those creating, maintaining, protecting, expanding, or restoring domestic industrial base capabilities for pandemic response/recovery or supply chain resiliency
  • Require loans comply with OMB Circular A-11, OMB Circular A-129, and Federal Credit Reform Act
  • DFC CEO must consult with Secretary of Defense, HHS Secretary, DHS Secretary, and other agency heads as appropriate
  • DFC CEO shall adopt appropriate rules and regulations to implement order
  • Delegation expires upon termination of 2-year CARES Act DPA waiver period under section 302(c)(1)

Who is ordered

Timeline

Immediate

  • Delegation of DPA Title III authority to DFC CEO takes effect
  • DFC CEO may begin consulting with relevant agency heads on loan decisions

Near term (90d)

  • DFC CEO required to adopt rules and regulations to implement the order

Long term

  • Loan authority available until termination of 2-year CARES Act DPA waiver period
  • Potential lasting expansion of DFC's role in domestic industrial base financing

Risks & tensions

  • No specific deadline provided for rulemaking—'appropriate rules and regulations' timing is vague
  • DFC traditionally focuses on international development finance; domestic industrial base role represents institutional expansion
  • Loan authority contingent on 'availability of appropriations' creating potential funding uncertainty
  • Overlap with prior DPA delegations in EO 13911 may create coordination challenges with other agencies
  • 2-year sunset tied to CARES Act provision creates temporary but potentially extendable authority
Executive Order 13922: Delegating Authority Under the Defense Production Act to the Chief Executive Officer of the United States International Development Finance Corporation To Respond to the COVID-19 Outbreak · Executive Orders