EO 13382Executive OrderG.W. Bush · R Quiet signal

Executive Order 13382

Blocking Property of Weapons of Mass Destruction Proliferators and Their Supporters

Executive Order 13382 blocks all U.S.-based assets of designated weapons of mass destruction proliferators and their supporters, expanding sanctions authority under a national emergency first declared in 1994. It immediately freezes property of eight named entities and authorizes future designations by the Secretaries of Treasury and State.

Impact dates

  1. Order effective — asset blocking and prohibitions take effect

Key directives

  • Block all property and interests in property of persons listed in Annex and future designees
  • Prohibit any transaction or dealing by U.S. persons in blocked property
  • Prohibit evasion, avoidance, or conspiracy to violate order prohibitions
  • Authorize Secretary of State to impose measures on foreign persons contributing to WMD proliferation
  • Authorize Secretary of Treasury to promulgate rules and regulations to implement order
  • Authorize Secretary of Treasury to determine delisting of persons from Annex

Who is ordered

Timeline

Immediate

  • Asset blocking effective 12:01 a.m. EDT June 29, 2005 for Annex-listed entities
  • Prohibitions on transactions and dealings take effect
  • No prior notice required for designations

Near term (90d)

  • Secretary of Treasury to promulgate implementing rules and regulations
  • Potential additional designations under sections 1(a)(ii)-(iv)
  • Agency coordination to establish compliance frameworks

Long term

  • Ongoing sanctions enforcement and designations
  • Potential delisting determinations under Section 7
  • Enduring expansion of U.S. WMD proliferation sanctions architecture

Risks & tensions

  • No prior notice requirement (Section 5) raises due process concerns for designated entities
  • Broad delegation to executive branch for future designations creates potential for overreach
  • Vague 'other relevant agencies' consultation language leaves interagency process undefined
  • Extraterritorial reach may generate friction with foreign jurisdictions where designated entities operate
  • Overlap with existing IEEPA authorities creates complexity in sanctions enforcement
Executive Order 13382: Blocking Property of Weapons of Mass Destruction Proliferators and Their Supporters · Executive Orders