EO 13242Executive OrderG.W. Bush · R

Executive Order 13242

Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Commerce

In simple terms

This executive order establishes a formal line of succession for the Secretary of Commerce, specifying which officials assume the role if both the Secretary and Deputy Secretary are unavailable. It revokes three prior executive orders that previously governed Commerce Department succession.

Record & deadlines

  1. Signed

    Signed by the President

  2. FR published

    Published in the Federal Register · 66 FR 66260

Key directives

  • Establish eight-position order of succession for Secretary of Commerce
  • Disqualify acting officials from assuming Secretary role under this order
  • Preserve presidential discretion to depart from this order under 5 U.S.C. Subchapter III
  • Revoke Executive Order 11880 (1975), Executive Order 12998 (1996), and section 26 of Executive Order 12608 (1987)

Prior policy

  • revokeExecutive Order 11880 (1975)
  • revokeExecutive Order 12998 (1996)
  • revokesection 26 of Executive Order 12608 (1987)

Related orders

What to expect

Immediate

  • Order takes effect upon signing; succession line is active for any future vacancy event

Near term (90d)

—

Long term

  • Remains in force until superseded by future executive action; governs all future Commerce Secretary vacancies

Risks & tensions

  • Acting officials exclusion (Sec. 3a) may create gap if multiple senior positions are simultaneously vacant
  • Presidential discretion clause (Sec. 3b) provides flexibility but introduces uncertainty about when succession list actually binds
  • No specified expiration or review mechanism; order persists indefinitely unless revoked
Executive Order 13242: Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Commerce · Executive Orders