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EO 13049Executive OrderClinton · D

Executive Order 13049

Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons

This executive order designates the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) as a public international organization under the International Organizations Immunities Act, granting it privileges, exemptions, and immunities under U.S. law. The order explicitly preserves any additional privileges the OPCW may have under the Chemical Weapons Convention or congressional action.

Federal Register Open PDF 62 FR 32471

Key directives

  • Designate OPCW as public international organization under 22 U.S.C. 288
  • Grant privileges, exemptions, and immunities under International Organizations Immunities Act
  • Preserve existing and future privileges from Chemical Weapons Convention and congressional action

Timeline

Immediate

  • OPCW designation takes effect upon signing

Near term (90d)

—

Long term

  • Ongoing legal framework for U.S.-OPCW cooperation

Risks & tensions

  • Minimal tension: straightforward technical designation implementing treaty obligations
  • Preservation clause avoids conflict with Chemical Weapons Convention ratification process
Executive Order 13049: Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons · Executive Orders