MemoMemorandumG.W. Bush · R

Presidential Memorandum

Provision of Marine War Risk Insurance Coverage

This memorandum approves the provision of U.S. government-backed marine war risk insurance for vessels operating in the Black Sea for 90 days when private insurance is unavailable on reasonable terms. It delegates authority to the Secretary of Transportation, requires consultation with the Secretary of State and OMB for large exposures, and mandates immediate notification to U.S.-flag vessel operators and Federal Register publication.

Impact dates

  1. Approval to provide insurance expires (90 days from signing)

  2. Secretary of Transportation to notify U.S.-flag vessel operators immediately

Key directives

  • Approve provision of war risk insurance/reinsurance for vessels, cargo, and crew in Black Sea trade
  • Require consultation with Secretary of State before determining private insurance inadequate
  • Require OMB consultation for policies exceeding War Risk Revolving Fund amounts
  • Delegate authority under 46 U.S.C. 53902 and 53905 to Secretary of Transportation
  • Notify all U.S.-flag vessel operators immediately
  • Arrange Federal Register publication

Who is ordered

Timeline

Immediate

  • Approval takes effect for 90-day period
  • Secretary of Transportation to notify U.S.-flag vessel operators immediately
  • Federal Register publication to be arranged

Near term (90d)

  • Insurance coverage available for Black Sea trade through February 23, 2009
  • Existing policies remain in force per their terms beyond 90-day period if applicable

Long term

Risks & tensions

  • Black Sea region geopolitical instability (2008 Georgia-Russia conflict context)
  • Potential exposure of War Risk Revolving Fund to large claims
  • Coordination requirement between Transportation, State, and OMB may create delays
  • Temporary 90-day nature suggests emergency or stopgap measure rather than permanent policy
Presidential Memorandum: Provision of Marine War Risk Insurance Coverage · Executive Orders