Notice 13303NoticeG.W. Bush · R Quiet signal

Presidential Notice 13303

Continuation of the National Emergency Protecting the Development Fund for Iraq and Certain Other Property in Which Iraq Has an Interest

This notice continues for one year the national emergency declared on May 22, 2003, protecting Iraqi assets—including the Development Fund for Iraq, Iraqi petroleum, and the Central Bank of Iraq—from attachment or judicial process. The continuation maintains sanctions and blocking authorities established by Executive Orders 13303, 13315, 13350, and 13364 to support Iraq's reconstruction and stability.

Impact dates

  1. Continued national emergency expires unless further extended

Key directives

  • Continue national emergency protecting Development Fund for Iraq and related Iraqi property for 1 year beyond May 22, 2005
  • Maintain measures adopted May 22, 2003, August 28, 2003, July 29, 2004, and November 29, 2004
  • Publish notice in Federal Register
  • Transmit notice to Congress

Timeline

Immediate

  • National emergency continues in effect beyond May 22, 2005
  • Blocking of specified Iraqi assets and property remains active

Near term (90d)

  • Annual review and potential congressional oversight of continued emergency

Long term

  • Emergency subject to renewal or termination in May 2006
  • Ongoing protection of Iraqi reconstruction funds contingent on political and security conditions in Iraq

Risks & tensions

  • Statutory requirement for annual continuation under National Emergencies Act creates procedural burden but no substantive policy change
  • Limitation on protections for post-June 30, 2004 contracts and initial petroleum purchasers reflects tension between asset protection and normal commercial relations
  • Continued reliance on emergency authorities 2 years after initial declaration suggests enduring instability in Iraq
Presidential Notice 13303: Continuation of the National Emergency Protecting the Development Fund for Iraq and Certain Other Property in Which Iraq Has an Interest · Executive Orders