ExecutiveOrdersEO
DetDeterminationG.W. Bush · R

Presidential Determination

Provision of $20 Million for a U.S. Contribution to the

President George W. Bush authorized a $20 million U.S. contribution to the Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization (KEDO) using foreign assistance funds, bypassing normal statutory restrictions under a national security waiver. The determination directs the Secretary of State to notify Congress and publish the document in the Federal Register.

Federal Register Open PDF 66 FR 37111

Key directives

  • Authorize furnishing of up to $20 million in assistance for KEDO
  • Waive provisions of law within scope of section 614(a)(1)
  • Transmit determination to Congress
  • Arrange for publication in Federal Register

Who is ordered

Timeline

Immediate

  • Authorization of up to $20 million in funds for KEDO
  • Waiver of statutory restrictions under section 614(a)(1)

Near term (90d)

  • Transmission of determination to Congress
  • Publication in Federal Register

Long term

  • Potential continuation of U.S. financial support for KEDO and Korean Peninsula energy diplomacy

Risks & tensions

  • Waiver of normal statutory restrictions reduces congressional oversight on foreign spending
  • KEDO funding tied to controversial Agreed Framework with North Korea; Bush administration had expressed skepticism toward this Clinton-era policy
  • Timing on July 4, 2001 may reflect deliberate signaling about national security priority or attempt to minimize scrutiny
Presidential Determination: Provision of $20 Million for a U.S. Contribution to the · Executive Orders